Summoning Tides of Change Through Deliberate Motion
Row toward possibility even when the sea is flat; motion summons the tide — Simone de Beauvoir
Choosing Movement in Still Waters
Simone de Beauvoir’s image of rowing across a flat sea evokes a moment when nothing appears to be happening: no wind, no waves, no visible progress. Yet the instruction to “row toward possibility” insists that action must precede assurance. Instead of waiting passively for the right conditions, the rower accepts the stillness and begins anyway, transforming apparent stagnation into a testing ground for resolve. Thus the calm surface becomes less a barrier than a mirror, reflecting the seriousness of one’s commitment to move toward a different future.
Existential Freedom and the Act of Rowing
From an existentialist standpoint, the oar in one’s hands symbolizes freedom as an ongoing practice rather than a static state. In *The Ethics of Ambiguity* (1947), de Beauvoir argues that we create ourselves through choices made in uncertainty. Similarly, rowing on a motionless sea dramatizes the risk of acting without guarantees. Each stroke is a refusal to define oneself by circumstances alone; instead, the self emerges in and through the effort. In this way, motion becomes an ethical stance: a decision to assume responsibility for one’s trajectory when the world offers no obvious push.
How Motion Summons Unseen Forces
The second half of the quote—“motion summons the tide”—suggests that effort can awaken forces beyond our immediate control. Just as tides are governed by distant gravitational pulls, many social and personal shifts arise only after a period of unseen accumulation. We act, and only later do conditions visibly change. This dynamic recalls how political movements, from women’s suffrage to civil rights, built momentum through persistent acts that initially seemed to ripple across a flat, indifferent surface. Over time, those ripples cohered into a powerful tide of transformation.
Persistence Amid Indifference and Delay
Continuing this line of thought, the flat sea stands in for indifference, silence, or delayed results. Rowing despite that stillness demands resilience: the capacity to keep moving when feedback is minimal or discouraging. De Beauvoir’s own life—writing, teaching, and organizing in male-dominated institutions—illustrates such tenacity. Her work did not immediately overturn entrenched norms, yet each essay, lecture, and conversation nudged the waters. In this sense, persistence is not blind optimism; it is a disciplined wager that sustained action eventually converges with changing conditions, just as a distant tide finally reaches the shore.
Reimagining Hope as a Practice, Not a Feeling
Ultimately, the metaphor reframes hope as something we do rather than something we passively feel. Instead of waiting for inspiration, opportunity, or external permission, we row—imperfectly, sometimes doubting, but still in motion. This practice-oriented hope aligns with de Beauvoir’s broader insistence that transcendence requires projects: concrete attempts to move beyond one’s given situation. By rowing toward possibility on a flat sea, we acknowledge that we cannot command the tide, yet we can be ready for it, meet it halfway, and perhaps, through our unwavering strokes, help call it forth.