Music: Giving Voice to the Unspeakable Truths
Created at: June 17, 2025
Music expresses that which cannot be said and on which it is impossible to be silent. — Victor Hugo
The Inexpressible Made Audible
Victor Hugo’s observation highlights the unique communicative power of music. Words fail us in certain moments—whether due to overwhelming emotion, complex thoughts, or the inadequacy of language itself. Music, however, bridges this gap, channeling feelings and ideas that are too profound or intricate for articulation. As noted in Beethoven’s letters, he often relied on music to convey ‘that which can no longer be spoken yet cannot be silenced,’ echoing Hugo’s sentiment centuries later.
Silence Is Not an Option
Hugo also insists that silence is not always permissible; some truths demand expression. Life’s pivotal experiences—grief, joy, longing—create reservoirs of emotion that build beneath the surface. Music acts as a necessary outlet, preventing emotional stagnation. In times of collective crisis, anthems and spirituals have historically given communities a way to express hope or sorrow when speech alone fell short, as seen during the American Civil Rights Movement where songs like ‘We Shall Overcome’ voiced a shared yearning for justice.
Transcending Language and Borders
Transitioning from the private realm of emotion, music also offers a universal language. It crosses linguistic barriers, resonating with listeners regardless of their native tongue. For instance, Yo-Yo Ma’s performances of Bach’s Cello Suites move audiences worldwide, demonstrating how musical expression flows freely where words might stumble. This universality reinforces Hugo’s claim: music articulates what is simultaneously unsayable and essential.
Historical Echoes in Cultural Expression
Throughout history, cultures have leaned on music to articulate the unspoken. Ancient Greek tragedies used choruses to evoke emotions words could not, while Aboriginal Australian songlines mapped landscapes through melody and rhythm. These traditions underscore the timelessness of Hugo’s insight: music as a vessel for truths that exceed the boundaries of conventional speech.
Music and the Human Condition
Ultimately, Hugo’s words reflect a core aspect of our humanity—the need to express and bear witness to life’s deepest realities. Whether through a heartbreak’s lament or a jubilant anthem, music affirms our shared existence. By engaging with what cannot be said and refusing the silence that would deny our experience, music immortalizes the full spectrum of what it means to feel and to be.